Cross-Sectional Study Definitions, Uses & Examples

Table Of Content

• STRENGTHS AND LIMITATIONS OF THIS STUDY
• thought on “Cross-Sectional Study- Definition, Types, Applications, Advantages, Limitations”
• Measurement of depression and anxiety
• What is the strongest type of study?
• Examples of Cross-Sectional Studies

The primary goal of a cross-sectional study is to examine and analyze the relationships or associations between different variables within a population at a specific point in time. A cross-sectional study provides valuable insights into a population’s characteristics, attitudes, and behaviors at a single point in time. As with any research design, cross-sectional studies should be used with other research methods to provide a complete study. Overall, cross-sectional studies can be a valuable tool for researchers looking to understand a population quickly. Researchers can't always be sure that the conditions a cross-sectional study measures are the result of a particular factor's influence.

STRENGTHS AND LIMITATIONS OF THIS STUDY

This may have introduced selection bias into our sample, thus impacting the study results. The association between simulation design and educational satisfaction in the model was partially mediated by the mediating variable, which was the flow of the simulation. In other words, simulation design has a direct effect on simulation educational satisfaction, and an indirect effect on nursing students’ simulation educational satisfaction by affecting the flow of the simulation. The more immersive the simulation class, the greater the satisfaction with simulation-based education. Studies have shown that flow has a partial mediating effect between VR simulation design and educational satisfaction [17] and between simulation design and satisfaction and self-confidence [18].

thought on “Cross-Sectional Study- Definition, Types, Applications, Advantages, Limitations”

The purpose of a cross-sectional study is basically to take a “slice” or a “snapshot” of a population. In the fields of epidemiology and public health research, cross-sectional studies are used to evaluate associations, e.g., between exposure and disease, and to compare disease and symptom rates between an exposed group and an unexposed group. Cross-sectional studies capture data at a one-time point, while longitudinal studies track the same individuals over an extended period to observe changes. If a significant number of men from a particular age group are more prone to have the disease, the researcher can conduct further studies to understand the reasons. A longitudinal study is best used, in this case, to study the same participants over time.

Measurement of depression and anxiety

The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. Note that the original results and data are studied together simultaneously in an analytical cross-sectional study. The Australian Census run by the Australian Bureau of Statistics, is an example of a whole of population cross-sectional study. If the results show that Asian women would not buy the phone because it is bulky, the mobile phone company can tweak the design to make it less bulky.

Choice of smoke-free policies

Understanding Healthy Eating Habits of Elderly People in a Geriatric Center in Kirkuk City: A Cross-Sectional Study - Cureus

Understanding Healthy Eating Habits of Elderly People in a Geriatric Center in Kirkuk City: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Posted: Tue, 23 Apr 2024 08:08:22 GMT [source]

The findings of this study also showed that 19.6% of the respondents were smokers and 22.1% had at least one family member who smoked. A total of 2,811 nurses were ultimately enrolled in the study, with a median age of 35 years and a median BMI of 21.83 kg/m2. Out of the total, 69.9% (1,965) of the nurses had a normal weight, 6.3% (177) were underweight, 19.9% (558) were overweight, and 3.9% (111) were obese. The occurrence of depression and anxiety among nurses was 7.8% (219 out of 2,811) and 6.7% (189 out of 2,811), respectively; see details in Table 1 (the distribution of characters by outcome status) and supplementary Table 1(the distribution of characters by BMI status). The assessment of depressive symptoms was conducted using clinically validated measures, specifically the PHQ09 [24]. The PHQ09 scale consists of nine items, each with a 4-point Likert-type scale answer.

Each item was scored on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 point (strongly disagree) to 5 points (strongly agree). The total score ranged from 10 to 50, with a higher score indicating a higher level of flow in simulation-based education. Nevertheless, simulation-based education improves nursing students’ problem-solving, clinical judgment, and communication skills [5, 6] and develops the teamwork necessary for clinical nurses [7], leading to its increasing use in nursing education. Simulated education is an integrated process of knowledge, skill, and experiential learning for nursing students and is a teaching and learning strategy to facilitate nursing competencies [1]. The National Council of State Boards of Nursing recommends simulation use in nursing education since it can safely replace up to half of clinical practice training hours [2].

Examples of Cross-Sectional Studies

We also outline the advantages and disadvantages of cross-sectional studies and answer some of the most frequently asked questions. A cross-sectional study is a type of observational research that analyzes data of variables collected at one given point in time across a sample population or a pre-defined subset. A cross-sectional study is used to collect data from a population simultaneously. It is a snapshot of the population at a particular moment rather than a study that tracks changes over time. This design is often used in fields such as public health, sociology, and psychology to gather information about the characteristics, attitudes, and behaviors of a group of individuals. The main strength of the cross-sectional design is the ability to obtain results faster.

The mediating effect of flow on the relationship between simulation design and simulation educational satisfaction

In addition, since simulation is a recently utilized teaching method in Korean nursing education, most nurse educators lack experience in simulation education. This lack of experience may have limited their ability to understand students’ experiences in simulation situations, which, in turn, affected their ability to provide students with the support they needed during simulation. Therefore, to maximize the effectiveness of simulation-based education, instructors should develop strategies to increase flow in simulation situations to elicit learners’ flow experiences [15, 20].

He has been published in peer-reviewed journals, including the Journal of Clinical Psychology. Neither patients nor the public were involved in the research design, recruitment, conduct, reporting and dissemination plans of the study. Participants A total of 616 adult individuals living in MUH for at least 2 years participated in the study. The Ethics Committee of Shengjing Hospital Affiliated China Medical University granted ethical permission (2022PS753K). The procedures were carried out in accordance with the ethical guidelines outlined in the 1975 Declaration of Helsinki.

The data collected can lead to additional studies to build upon the knowledge obtained. From the example, the investigators learned that obese HIV participants were more likely to be sedentary; the next study might develop a clinical trial to determine the methods to increase activity level in this population. Cross-sectional designs help determine the prevalence of a disease, phenomena, or opinion in a population, as represented by a study sample. Prevalence is the proportion of people in a population (sample) who have an attribute or condition at a specific time point (Mann, 2012) regardless of when the attribute or condition first developed (Wang & Cheng, 2020). Additionally, each study participant’s evaluation is completed at one time-point with no follow-ups (Cummings, 2013), providing a ‘snapshot’ of the sample. Cross-sectional designs can be implemented as an interview or survey and may also collect physiological data and biological samples.

Second, the data were gathered by self-reported questionnaires, specifically pertaining to measurements such as height and weight. In addition, given that the majority of the study sample consists of young women, there is a possibility that they may be tempted to falsely report their height and weight. Third, it is important to note that the GAD-7 and PHQ-9 are screening questionnaires that lack the ability to provide clinical diagnosis. However, this study is the first to examine the connection between BMI and mental health in nurses during the COVID-19 epidemic while accounting for several influential factors. The cross-sectional design is an appropriate method to determine the prevalence of a disease, attribute, or phenomena in a study sample.

Cross-Sectional Study: Definition, Designs & Examples

Table Of Content

• It cannot be used to analyze behavior over a period of time
• Participants
• Considerations for use: Prevalence Odds Ratio versus Prevalence Ratio
• Limitations of Cross-sectional studies
• Characteristics of cross-sectional studies
• Cross-sectional study examples
• What are the limitations of cross-sectional studies?

While this study cannot prove that overeating causes obesity, it can draw attention to a relationship that might be worth investigating. Cross-sectional studies are also unique because researchers are able to look at numerous characteristics at once. Saul Mcleod, PhD., is a qualified psychology teacher with over 18 years of experience in further and higher education.

It cannot be used to analyze behavior over a period of time

Although researchers get to analyze these variables, they do not manipulate them. The participants in this type of study are selected based on particular variables of interest. Cross-sectional studies are often used in developmental psychology, but this method is also used in many other areas, including social science and education. As discussed in the earlier articles, we have highlighted that in an observational study, the investigator does not alter the exposure status. The investigator measures the outcome and the exposure(s) in the population, and may study their association.

What Is a Longitudinal Study? - Verywell Mind

What Is a Longitudinal Study?.

Posted: Sat, 02 Dec 2023 08:00:00 GMT [source]

Participants

If learners are not immersed in the simulation, their ability to achieve learning outcomes is not only affected but can also lead to anxiety, which can hamper their collaboration with their peers [11]. This suggests that a simulation design that increases physical, conceptual, and psychological fidelity is necessary to induce flow, as flow increases students’ motivation, enjoyment, and satisfaction with the learning process. The design’s inherent nature makes it inexpensive to conduct and can yield multiple independent (predictor) and dependent (outcome) variables (Cummings, 2013).

Considerations for use: Prevalence Odds Ratio versus Prevalence Ratio

A researcher might collect cross-sectional data on past smoking habits and current diagnoses of lung cancer, for example. While this type of study cannot demonstrate cause and effect, it can provide a quick look at correlations that may exist at a particular point. However, these datasets are often aggregated to a regional level, which may prevent the investigation of certain research questions. You will also be restricted to whichever variables the original researchers decided to study. Sometimes a cross-sectional study is the best choice for practical reasons – for instance, if you only have the time or money to collect cross-sectional data, or if the only data you can find to answer your research question were gathered at a single point in time.

These sponsors had no role in the study design; in the collection, analysis or interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the article for publication. The confidence level (1-α) was 0.95; the proportion of main outcome (depression and anxiety) was 0.1; The confidence interval width (two sided) was 0.03. The confidence interval formula was Exact (Clopper-Pearson); the 2-tailed P value was 0.05. It was calculated by PASS 11.0 (Power Analysis and Sample Size 11.0, NCSS Inc., USA) [8, 10, 18].

Characteristics of cross-sectional studies

We can measure the prevalence of disease or calculate the OR as a measure of association. However, due to the nature of study design, in general, it is difficult to derive causal relationships from cross-sectional analysis. First, due to the cross-sectional nature of the study, we could not establish a causal relationship between the choice of smoke-free policies and sociodemographic and smoking-related variables. Second, we used self-reported data that are subject to recall and social desirability bias.50 51 These two types of bias may result in underestimation or overestimation of the association between the outcome variable and other variables.

Information was gathered through a questionnaire that individuals completed themselves. The mental health of the participants was assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Assessment-7. Binary logistic regression was used to calculate adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and their corresponding 95% confidence intervals. 4) The mediating effect of flow on the relationship between simulation design and simulation educational satisfaction was examined using simple and multiple regression analyses based on the methodology of Baron and Kenny’s three-step procedure. This highlights the value of the flow experience in enhancing intrinsic motivation in remote learning, which depends on learners’ self-direction, and in producing excellent learning outcomes [19].

Cross-sectional studies can be useful research tools in many areas of health research. By learning about what is going on in a specific population, researchers can improve their understanding of relationships among certain variables and develop additional studies that explore these conditions in greater depth. For example, researchers might be interested in learning how exercise influences cognitive health as people age. They might collect data from different age groups on how much exercise they get and how well they perform on cognitive tests. Conducting such a study can give researchers clues about the types of exercise that might be most beneficial to the elderly and inspire further experimental research on the subject.

Student feelings assume a fundamental part in comprehension that relates to the securing and moving of information and clinical abilities [28]. This cross-sectional study was conducted using 143 fourth-year nursing students who had participated in classes using simulations at three universities in Seoul, Daegu, and Jeonbuk. Demographic data, simulation design scale (SDS), flow in simulation, and the educational satisfaction scale in simulation were collected via an online questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed through t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, and Pearson’s correlation coefficient using SPSS 25.0. The mediating effect of flow was analyzed through the three-stage mediation effect procedure using hierarchical regression analysis and the Sobel test.

Longitudinal studies and cross-sectional studies are two different types of research design. In a cross-sectional study you collect data from a population at a specific point in time; in a longitudinal study you repeatedly collect data from the same sample over an extended period of time. A cohort study is a type of longitudinal study that samples a group of people with a common characteristic. One key difference is that cross-sectional studies measure a specific moment in time, whereas cohort studies follow individuals over extended periods. Findings from this study showed that residents whose family members smoked were more supportive of smoke-free building policies than those whose family members did not smoke.

Participants in longitudinal studies have to commit for an extended period, which significantly increases costs. Cross-sectional studies are at risk of participation bias, or low response rates from participants. If a large number of surveys are sent out and only a quarter are completed and returned then this becomes an issue as those who responded may not be a true representation of the overall population. Please note the Introduction, where there is a table under "Which study type will answer my clinical question?". You may find that there are only one or two question types that your study answers – that’s ok. Cross-sectional studies are not the best choice for studying rare events because of the need for a sufficiently large sample size to obtain meaningful results.

This study showed a positive association between BMI and poor mental health (anxiety and depression) among Chinese nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly in those who were overweight or obesity. Participants with elevated BMI, impaired sleep quality, and diminished scores in perceived organizational support, efficacy, hope, resiliency, and optimism exhibited an increased likelihood of developing depression, as indicated by the univariate analysis. A greater proportion of individuals with depression exhibited concurrent alcohol consumption, had siblings, encountered significant life events, had infrequent social interactions with friends, had employment tenure exceeding five years, and worked in excess of 40 h per week. The factors stated above exhibited statistical significance in the univariate analysis, as shown in detail in Table 1. The present cross-sectional investigation was carried out at a Chinese hospital throughout the period from March 2022 to April 2022.

Commodores Brick House Lyrics

Table Of Content

• Influences from Black Power Movement
• Contents
• The legacy of 'Brick House': Story, meaning of Lionel Richie, Commodores' mighty, mighty classic

This odd yet evocative four-word string, backed by one of popular music's funkiest basslines, has long been ingrained deep in the psyche of even casual listeners. Brickhouse played a pivotal role in shaping the funk genre, becoming a blueprint for future funk compositions. The song’s success paved the way for other funk artists and solidified the Commodores’ status as pioneers of funk music.

Influences from Black Power Movement

The song went through further tweaks and mastering by engineers and Motown whizzes after that first session, but the band recorded all the main parts that day in Tuskegee, Bailey added. "Brick House" went on to be band's most commercial hit, peaking at #5 on the U.S. charts, but achieving a staying power that would impress even late soul crooner Barry White. The Commodores drew inspiration for Brickhouse from the experiences and emotions they encountered during their rise to fame. It reflects the band’s personal journey of embracing their individuality and celebrating their success, urging listeners to do the same. The models in Robert Palmer's iconic "Addicted To Love" video were chosen in part because they couldn't play music, so they're all playing and moving to different rhythms. But according to Bailey and Commodores frontman Lionel Richie, it all began with an idea Commodores drummer Walter 'Clyde' Orange brought into the studio that charmed day.

Contents

The song Brickhouse was written by the members of the Commodores, primarily William “Smokey” Robinson, Ronald LaPread, and Walter Orange. These talented musicians co-wrote the track, infusing it with their creativity and musical prowess. Furthermore, the song showcases the Commodores’ exceptional talent and musical prowess. Each band member contributes their unique skills to create a seamless blend of funk, soul, and pop. From Lionel Richie’s smooth vocals to Walter Orange’s dynamic drumming, every element of the song adds to its irresistible charm. But the legacy of the song continues mainly through its status as a must-play on DJ's standard party set-lists from Birmingham to Boise.

The legacy of 'Brick House': Story, meaning of Lionel Richie, Commodores' mighty, mighty classic

Brickhouse gained immense popularity due to its infectious rhythm, catchy lyrics, and the Commodores’ exceptional musical talent. The song’s fusion of funk, soul, and R&B elements created a unique and unforgettable sound that resonated with audiences worldwide. Additionally, its empowering message of self-acceptance struck a chord with listeners and established Brickhouse as a timeless anthem. The song’s message of empowerment for Black women continues to resonate with fans of all backgrounds. In an era where movements like Black Lives Matter and the push for body positivity have gained mainstream attention, “Brick House” is a reminder of the power of self-love and acceptance.

The Meaning Behind The Song: Brickhouse by Commodores

With its catchy melodies and energetic rhythm, Brick House has become a timeless classic that continues to resonate with audiences today. Brickhouse carries significant cultural importance by promoting body positivity and self-acceptance. The song challenges societal beauty standards and encourages listeners to embrace their uniqueness.

Commodores co-founder William King talks stage outfits, wild early Tuskegee gigs, Michael Jackson, more - AL.com

Commodores co-founder William King talks stage outfits, wild early Tuskegee gigs, Michael Jackson, more.

Posted: Thu, 02 May 2013 07:00:00 GMT [source]

At its core, “Brick House” is a celebration of Black women’s beauty and a rejection of Eurocentric beauty standards. Written by Commodores band members Lionel Richie, Ronald LaPread, Walter “Clyde” Orange, and Milan Williams, the lyrics praise a woman who defies stereotypes with her curvy figure and unapologetic attitude. If you have ever wondered how songwriters and musicians come up such great songs you will love the story behind the Commodores classic “Brick House”. Personally, Brick House holds a special place in my heart as it reminds me of my childhood.

Browse Lyrics.com

The song’s title, “Brickhouse,” is a metaphorical representation of a strong, confident, and attractive person. It compares the resilience and sturdiness of a brick house to the unwavering self-assurance and attractiveness of an individual. The Commodores use this metaphor to convey the idea that true beauty is not defined by societal beauty standards but is found in embracing uniqueness and authenticity.

Brick House Lyrics

Tour the studio where Commodores recorded 'Brick House' - AL.com

Tour the studio where Commodores recorded 'Brick House'.

Posted: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 07:00:00 GMT [source]

"And they sure enough did because that was the biggest commercial song ever been done by the Commodores, 'Brick House.' All that, right here in this building. This is where the magic happened." Old Time Music is proud to have such a passionate and talented team of writers who share their love for music with our readers. One of Canada's most popular and eclectic performers, Hawksley tells stories about his oldest songs, his plentiful side projects, and the ways that he keeps his songwriting fresh.

The song’s popularity amongst African American audiences further cemented its place as a funk classic that has stood the test of time. In 2003, the song was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame, a testament to its enduring popularity and cultural impact. Its funky groove and uplifting lyrics have secured its place as one of the greatest funk anthems of all time. The lyrics “She’s a brick house” act as a metaphor to describe a person’s physical and emotional strength. It implies that the person being referred to possesses a solid foundation and unshakeable confidence.

Tom Cochrane wrote "Life Is A Highway" to pull himself out of a funk following an exhausting humanitarian trip to Africa. Paper Mate paid for Autograph's "Turn Up The Radio" video in exchange for prominent placement of their erasable pen. "Stand By Me" hit #4 in the US when it was released in 1961, then went to #9 in 1986 when it was used in the movie of the same name.

In a 1996 interview with a Swedish news outlet, Richie credited Orange with writing "most of the lyrics and most of the melody to" the track. This is one of those phrases that started off as incredibly rude, and through sheer repetition (and dropping one key word) turned into a compliment. See, the original expression, from early 1900s slang, was built like a brick shithouse. If you purchase a product or register for an account through a link on our site, we may receive compensation. The Creed lead singer reveals the "ego and self-fulfillment" he now sees in one of the band's biggest hits. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Advance Local.

Despite the rise to ubiquity of the classic tune, the story of its creation is a humble one that serves as a reminder of the power of creativity, musical chemistry and hard work, with a heaping serving of swagger. Brickhouse has inspired numerous covers and adaptations by various artists across different genres. One notable cover is by Rob Zombie, who infused his heavy metal style into the song, giving it a unique twist. Additionally, artists like Lionel Richie, The Supremes, and Kool & The Gang have also performed their own renditions of this funk classic.

The phrase highlights the importance of inner strength and resilience in the face of external challenges. As of 2021, “Brick House” remains one of the most recognizable funk songs of all time. Its infectious groove has been used in countless movies, TV shows, and commercials, cementing its place in popular culture. As a funk band, Commodores were known for synthesizing elements of rock, jazz, and soul into a unique sound that was all their own.

The song’s underlying themes are universally relatable, allowing it to transcend generations. Furthermore, its inclusion in various films, television shows, and commercials has helped cement its place in popular culture. The song’s message of empowerment and pride in Black female beauty is emblematic of the Black Power Movement of the 1960s and 70s. During this time period, many Black Americans were fighting for self-determination and cultural pride in the face of systemic racism and oppression. The song’s immense success not only solidified their place in music history but also opened doors for the band to explore and experiment with their sound. It served as a launching pad for their future chart-topping hits and established them as one of the most influential funk bands of the era.

Brickhouse, the iconic funk song released by the Commodores in 1977, carries a powerful message that resonates with listeners even decades later. This infectious track is a celebration of self-confidence, individuality, and the beauty found within all body types. With its catchy rhythm and memorable lyrics, Brickhouse has become an anthem for embracing one’s true self and celebrating diversity. Brick House has stood the test of time and has been covered by numerous artists over the years. Its timeless appeal and infectious groove continue to captivate audiences of all ages. The song’s powerful message of self-confidence and body positivity remains relevant, making it an anthem for empowerment.

The legacy of 'Brick House': Story, meaning of Lionel Richie, Commodores' mighty, mighty classic al com

Table Of Content

• A Celebration of Black Women’s Beauty
• What are some notable covers or adaptations of Brickhouse?
• How did Brickhouse influence the funk genre?
• Become A Better Singer In Only 30 Days, With Easy Video Lessons!
• Missing lyrics by Commodores?

The song’s underlying themes are universally relatable, allowing it to transcend generations. Furthermore, its inclusion in various films, television shows, and commercials has helped cement its place in popular culture. The song’s message of empowerment and pride in Black female beauty is emblematic of the Black Power Movement of the 1960s and 70s. During this time period, many Black Americans were fighting for self-determination and cultural pride in the face of systemic racism and oppression. The song’s immense success not only solidified their place in music history but also opened doors for the band to explore and experiment with their sound. It served as a launching pad for their future chart-topping hits and established them as one of the most influential funk bands of the era.

A Celebration of Black Women’s Beauty

The phrase highlights the importance of inner strength and resilience in the face of external challenges. As of 2021, “Brick House” remains one of the most recognizable funk songs of all time. Its infectious groove has been used in countless movies, TV shows, and commercials, cementing its place in popular culture. As a funk band, Commodores were known for synthesizing elements of rock, jazz, and soul into a unique sound that was all their own.

What are some notable covers or adaptations of Brickhouse?

The Commodores' 10 best songs, ranked - Smooth - Smooth Radio

The Commodores' 10 best songs, ranked - Smooth.

Posted: Thu, 22 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT [source]

The song went through further tweaks and mastering by engineers and Motown whizzes after that first session, but the band recorded all the main parts that day in Tuskegee, Bailey added. "Brick House" went on to be band's most commercial hit, peaking at #5 on the U.S. charts, but achieving a staying power that would impress even late soul crooner Barry White. The Commodores drew inspiration for Brickhouse from the experiences and emotions they encountered during their rise to fame. It reflects the band’s personal journey of embracing their individuality and celebrating their success, urging listeners to do the same. The models in Robert Palmer's iconic "Addicted To Love" video were chosen in part because they couldn't play music, so they're all playing and moving to different rhythms. But according to Bailey and Commodores frontman Lionel Richie, it all began with an idea Commodores drummer Walter 'Clyde' Orange brought into the studio that charmed day.

How did Brickhouse influence the funk genre?

The song’s title, “Brickhouse,” is a metaphorical representation of a strong, confident, and attractive person. It compares the resilience and sturdiness of a brick house to the unwavering self-assurance and attractiveness of an individual. The Commodores use this metaphor to convey the idea that true beauty is not defined by societal beauty standards but is found in embracing uniqueness and authenticity.

The legacy of 'Brick House': Story, meaning of Lionel Richie, Commodores' mighty, mighty classic

Tom Cochrane wrote "Life Is A Highway" to pull himself out of a funk following an exhausting humanitarian trip to Africa. Paper Mate paid for Autograph's "Turn Up The Radio" video in exchange for prominent placement of their erasable pen. "Stand By Me" hit #4 in the US when it was released in 1961, then went to #9 in 1986 when it was used in the movie of the same name.

Legendary Acts The Commodores and The Pointer Sisters Present Limited Run Tour: “An Evening Of Icons” Ft. Special ... - livenationentertainment.com

Legendary Acts The Commodores and The Pointer Sisters Present Limited Run Tour: “An Evening Of Icons” Ft. Special ....

Posted: Wed, 17 Apr 2024 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Become A Better Singer In Only 30 Days, With Easy Video Lessons!

In a 1996 interview with a Swedish news outlet, Richie credited Orange with writing "most of the lyrics and most of the melody to" the track. This is one of those phrases that started off as incredibly rude, and through sheer repetition (and dropping one key word) turned into a compliment. See, the original expression, from early 1900s slang, was built like a brick shithouse. If you purchase a product or register for an account through a link on our site, we may receive compensation. The Creed lead singer reveals the "ego and self-fulfillment" he now sees in one of the band's biggest hits. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Advance Local.

Influences from Black Power Movement

Brickhouse, the iconic funk song released by the Commodores in 1977, carries a powerful message that resonates with listeners even decades later. This infectious track is a celebration of self-confidence, individuality, and the beauty found within all body types. With its catchy rhythm and memorable lyrics, Brickhouse has become an anthem for embracing one’s true self and celebrating diversity. Brick House has stood the test of time and has been covered by numerous artists over the years. Its timeless appeal and infectious groove continue to captivate audiences of all ages. The song’s powerful message of self-confidence and body positivity remains relevant, making it an anthem for empowerment.

With its catchy melodies and energetic rhythm, Brick House has become a timeless classic that continues to resonate with audiences today. Brickhouse carries significant cultural importance by promoting body positivity and self-acceptance. The song challenges societal beauty standards and encourages listeners to embrace their uniqueness.

Despite the rise to ubiquity of the classic tune, the story of its creation is a humble one that serves as a reminder of the power of creativity, musical chemistry and hard work, with a heaping serving of swagger. Brickhouse has inspired numerous covers and adaptations by various artists across different genres. One notable cover is by Rob Zombie, who infused his heavy metal style into the song, giving it a unique twist. Additionally, artists like Lionel Richie, The Supremes, and Kool & The Gang have also performed their own renditions of this funk classic.

"And they sure enough did because that was the biggest commercial song ever been done by the Commodores, 'Brick House.' All that, right here in this building. This is where the magic happened." Old Time Music is proud to have such a passionate and talented team of writers who share their love for music with our readers. One of Canada's most popular and eclectic performers, Hawksley tells stories about his oldest songs, his plentiful side projects, and the ways that he keeps his songwriting fresh.

This odd yet evocative four-word string, backed by one of popular music's funkiest basslines, has long been ingrained deep in the psyche of even casual listeners. Brickhouse played a pivotal role in shaping the funk genre, becoming a blueprint for future funk compositions. The song’s success paved the way for other funk artists and solidified the Commodores’ status as pioneers of funk music.

Riverboat CITY OF NEW ORLEANS Jazz Dinner Cruise

Table Of Content

• New Orleans Original Ghost, Voodoo, Vampire, and More Tour
• Other Ways to Save
• Find Cruises to New Orleans Port
• The Steamboat Natchez
• Culture & History of New Orleans
• Explore New Orleans

This group has become something of a local legend, as they can frequently be seen and heard at various locations throughout the city. While boarding, calliope music will also be performed for approximately 15 minutes. The members of this band are noted for their work on various movie soundtracks, television shows, and albums. You can expect to hear the performance of Duke Heitger’s Steamboat Stompers during the cruise length. Sadly, there are no foods specifically made to be gluten-free, most of their food is prepared with dairy products like milk, cheese, and butter. In addition to this daily option, you might also want to consider their Sunday Jazz Brunch Cruise.

New Orleans Original Ghost, Voodoo, Vampire, and More Tour

The 15 Most Essential Food Experiences in New Orleans - Thrillist

The 15 Most Essential Food Experiences in New Orleans.

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Included in the Dinner Jazz ticket price is the cruise, buffet dinner, and entertainment by the Dukes of Dixieland Jazz trio. Gratuities and alcoholic beverages are not included in the ticket price. While other savings and tourist passes are only good for admission, you can actually save money on full dinner/lunch/brunch cruises with either of these services. This section will give a detailed breakdown of the buffet-style dinner cruises offered by Steamboat Natchez (directly below) and the Paddlewheeler Creole Queen.

Other Ways to Save

Taking a riverboat dinner cruise is one of our top 10 things to do at night in NOLA. Step on board and cruise with us into the night where the sleepless activity of America's busiest port buzzes. The 880 passenger Paddlewheeler Creole Queen is New Orleans’ most luxurious daily excursions riverboat on the Mississippi River. The Creole Queen is an traditional riverboat powered by a 24-ft diameter paddlewheel. She has three private dining rooms giving her the largest indoor capacity available on excursion vessels in New Orleans. Enjoy a Dinner Jazz Cruise, a Historical Cruise, or even one of our Special Event Cruises.

Find Cruises to New Orleans Port

New Orleans has a unique heritage, making it completely different from other cities in the U.S. The city was founded in 1718 by French colonists and handed to Spain in 1760, after which time it flourished as a port. Following the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, New Orleans became part of the U.S. The National WWII Museum vividly tells the story of war, while the Contemporary Arts Center offers rotating exhibits of painting, sculpture, film, and photography.

Beignet mix is another fun item to take home to recreate your time in the Big Easy. Many visitors enjoy walking, as there’s so much to see and the center is relatively compact, but taxis and rideshares are widely available. Riding the old-fashioned streetcars is fun, and the four main lines take in all the major sights. You can also rent a bicycle and explore 100 miles of cycle lanes, zip around by ferry, or summon a pedicab and take in the sights while chatting to your “driver”.

The Steamboat Natchez

In addition to its dinner cruise, this company also offers a Daytime Jazz Cruize. Bright dresses blouses, skirts, and hats go well with a riverboat with a jazz band. The following section will focus on New Orleans lunch cruises from the Steamboat Natchez (directly below) and the Paddlewheeler Creole Queen. Most of the food included on this menu are not gluten-free, vegan, or vegetarian. Steps are taken to minimize the likelihood of exposure to airborne gluten elements, but our menu is not recommended for those with gluten-sensitive disorders. We can recommend items on our menu that are not prepared as gluten inclusive.

Jambalaya is a thick, spicy stew including chicken, sausage, shrimp, rice, and vegetables. Gumbo, meanwhile, features meat or shellfish cooked in a punchy stock and is flavored with celery, bell peppers, and onions, with rice served on the side. 4th Of July, New Orleans & the Mighty Mississippi River - The PERFECT Combination for Celebrating Independence Day! Join us aboard the authentic & award winning paddlewheeler Creole Queen for the best seat in the house. Both their Historic River Cruise and the Dinner Jazz Cruise are included for free with the New Orleans Sightseeing Pass.

Culture & History of New Orleans

Step aboard one of last authentic steam-powered sternwheelers for a memorable cruise around New Orleans on the Mississippi River. Hear stories of the Big Easy's rich history, sit back, relax and enjoy the New Orleans atmosphere as the smooth jazz of the world-acclaimed Dukes of Dixieland fills your ears. This 2-hour cruise from the heart of the French Quarter will take you along the graceful Mississippi River. Unfortunately, the tickets offered with these services are only for admission onto the boat and they do not include either lunch or dinner buffet. It’s also worth noting that vegans and vegetarians will have the option of Salad du Jour in the lunch cruise and the Natchez tossed salad on the Sunday brunch cruise.

Explore New Orleans

For vegan or vegetarian guests, we can recommend those items not inclusive of meat ingredients or animal products. We are unable to prepare separate individual meals for these preferences/needs. Enjoy delicious brunch delicacies as you cruise down the Mighty Mississippi River while listening to the lively sounds of a traditional New Orleans Jazz band. Enjoy the Dukes of Dixieland jazz band and a narration provided by our captain while cruising the Mighty Mississippi River. Shopping in New Orleans is spectacular, ranging from quirky local specialty stores to high-end designer labels.

Take a memorable trip down the Mighty Mississippi River while a live jazz band performs onboard. If you’re much more interested in either a boat tour or a jazz cruise, you can find more details about these less expensive options on our post covering New Orleans Riverboat Cruises. Savor the beauty and romance of the New Orleans skyline aboard the Dinner Jazz Cruise. The Steamboat NATCHEZ decks, engine room, and bars will be open for your enjoyment either before or after dinner depending upon your seating time.

Locals are passionate about the city’s jazz heritage and Creole cuisine and take enormous pride in the annual Mardi Gras festival, a celebration that occurs 47 days before Easter. This is one of the largest celebrations in the U.S. with parades, concerts, food, and those famous Mardi Gras beads. Easily reached on the historic St. Charles Avenue Streetcar, this upscale neighborhood displays another face of the architecture of the Deep South. Here, you’ll find historic homes and grand, sometimes charmingly faded mansions built by some of the city’s famous residents.

Come pass a good time aboard the Paddlewheeler Creole Queen with Papa Noel, Mrs. Noel, Gaston the Gator and other jolly Cajun characters during this enchanting family festivity. If you see a Badge of Excellence label, the award is based on average review ratings, share of bookings with a review, and number of bookings through Cool New Orleans over a 12-month period. New Orleans has an exciting and distinctive cuisine, influenced by Creole and Cajun spices and traditions.

Visit St. Louis Cathedral, the oldest cathedral in the United States, and watch street performers in Jackson Square. Head for the fabulous French Market for more music, gourmet treats, and art. Shaped by cultures from Europe, West Africa, and the Caribbean, New Orleans exudes a sense of celebration, from the live music on every corner to the delicious street food in the French Market. There’s always something new to discover, taste, listen to, and learn about in this exciting, high-spirited city where the good times roll. Cruises to New Orleans bring you to the heart of the city, where you’ll find a pulsating world of jazz, Mardi Gras, vibrant cuisine, glorious architecture, and joyous multiculturalism.

A great way to take in the views of the Louisiana landscapes bordering the broad crescent of the lower Mississippi River is from a traditional river steamboat. This company also provides a buffet-style dinner cruise with live jazz music. We include tickets, ways to save, menu items, music, reviews, and information about various lunch cruises.

Nude Cruises and Resorts for Nude Couples

Table Of Content

• What to Pack for Nude Cruises?
• I’m so happy you’re here!
• The 21 Best Nude Cruises for 2024!
• Bare All
• Who Offers Nude Cruises?
• April 22 – 27, 2024 sailing from Port Canaveral, Florida
• Confirm What Type Of Cruise You Are Booking

If you are interested in a more erotic experience while cruising, read our best swingers lifestyle cruises for more information. Therefore if you book a nude cruise, you can be sure you will be amongst like-minded people who enjoy being clothes-free. The cruise will be marketed as a nude cruise that regular cruisers who don’t want to be naked can avoid.

What to Pack for Nude Cruises?

These cruise experiences offer a safe, respectful environment for adults to enjoy nudity in a communal setting, emphasizing respect for personal space and comfort. A nude cruise is a cruise vacation where clothing is optional in most public spaces, catering to those interested in a naked lifestyle. A nude cruise presents an unconventional vacationing style that allows you to unpack your bags and shed any concerns about what to wear. Clothing-optional cruises foster an atmosphere of body acceptance and personal freedom. Some nude cruises provide clothing-optional beach trips or nature hikes in secluded areas.

I’m so happy you’re here!

A small cabin with no window isn’t a good fit for claustrophobic passengers. Make sure to determine your needs ahead of time and book a cabin size accordingly. Although you are likely to be naked most of the time, there are times when you need to cover up. When docked in port, you must be dressed as others may be able to see you.

The 21 Best Nude Cruises for 2024!

There’s no judgment based on age, body shape, ethnicity, or sexual orientation. It’s an open-minded space, with respect for people’s desire for privacy. A Nude Cruise is a unique type of cruise where passengers are free to be completely nude – unlike normal cruises, where casual clothing is standard. You also don’t have to be nude all the time if you don’t want to be, there will usually be designated “clothing optional” areas where you can choose to cover up if you prefer. Crew members are not naked on these cruises, with most opting to wear fun and festive clothing that fits in with the party atmosphere. If however, the couple is seeking something more sexually-orientated with other passengers they should check out the lifestyle cruises, for example, those offered by Desire Resorts and Bliss Cruises.

Bare All

Lifestyle cruises offer a mix of traditional cruise amenities with activities and spaces designed for consensual adult experiences. Like nudist cruises, they feature clothing-optional areas, emphasizing an adults-only atmosphere, body positivity, and respect for all guests. Not all activities on nude cruises are without clothing though. There can be formal evenings with suits and dresses, or themed costume nights.

Who Offers Nude Cruises?

Taking photos of your fellow nude passengers is only ever ok if you have their explicit permission and even then, be careful not to capture fellow travelers in your picture. It is never ok just to snap away, and you will likely lose your camera if you do. If others happen to be in your line of sight, a simple word to them usually puts their mind at rest. There are “No Photo” zones on the ship (the pool and nightclub are examples) where photography is verboten. Here are a few things to know before you take the plunge and book your nude cruise. Just check whether clothing is optional before you get off the ship.

April 22 – 27, 2024 sailing from Port Canaveral, Florida

Live music, as well as DJs, will set the pace so you’ll be dropping into bed, totally spent from all the action. No one is grading you so prepare to let loose and have a blast. A partnership such as the one shared by Bare Necessities and Star Clippers Cruises does not develop overnight. Beginning in 1994, we’ve produced 32 successful charters on the Star Clipper, Star Flyer, and Royal Clipper. Our cruises with Star Clippers blend our love of sailing with our desire to experience the world and make new friends without the encumbrance of clothing. If you have never tried social nudity, being stuck on a ship surrounded by naked people may seem a bit daunting.

Are the Shore Excursions Nude?

Bliss Cruise makes it easy for adventuresome couples to enjoy time at sea by offering adult-only, full-ship charters that tour exotic locations from Florida to the Eastern and Western Caribbean and Europe. Beyond the traditional “families with kids and seniors” or “adults only” groups, themed cruises vary on almost any topic you can think of. From music-centered voyages (think hard rock or disco to country music and jazz) and wine lovers’ getaways to Star Trek enthusiasts, Disney die-hards, cat lovers, and Broadway fans — the list is endless.

These include a whole host of activities to get your pulse racing, including sexy themed parties, erotic movie showings and couples workshops. Texas-based company Bare Necessities has been chartering cruise ships for bare-optional cruises since 1991 and is the leading provider of naturist cruises. The company supports the belief that social nudity is not a sexual activity and strives to dispel the misconception that it’s anything but natural and beautiful. Join us on the Symphony of the Seas departing from Miami, Florida, with stops in Puerto Plata, Labadee & Cozumel.

Preparation is key to ensuring a memorable and hassle-free nudist cruise experience. Whether it’s your first time taking the plunge or you’re an avid bare cruiser, this cruise will provide the mid-winter break you are looking for and the chance to make friends and memories to last a lifetime. If you want to cruise nude, or enjoy a topless cruise, without any pressure for sexual activity then make sure you choose the right company. Carnival Cruise Line Brand Ambassador John Heald is paid to take lots of Carnival cruises and spend his days responding to cruise nuts on Facebook. You'll see that as either the best job in the world or a living hell. Yes, you can find photos from Bliss Cruises on their official website, social media channels, and through guest testimonials.

These are made for couples who like to swing or do other consensual non-monogamy activities. Lifestyle cruises provide erotic activities and parties, as well as regular cruise amenities. Check cabin amenities, dining protocols, medical facilities, and swimming pool regulations, and make sure to follow each company’s guidelines about nudity etiquette. Nude passengers are not allowed to sit directly on cruise ship furnishings. You can, however, use a towel that will be provided onboard the cruise ship.

While she initially faced disinterest and skepticism, today her vision flourishes as Bare Necessities Tour and Travel (just one of many current providers). Their clothing-optional adventures across the Caribbean, Mediterranean, South Pacific, Australia and the Greek Isles have captivated travelers, contributing to the $533-million-per-year nude travel industry. Most cruise ships do not have nude decks unless it’s a chartered nude cruise.

However, it takes a certain level of comfort with nudity and self-confidence to make the most of this experience. But those who do choose this path often find it liberating and empowering. It’s perfectly natural to get aroused at times, but you should always make sure to control yourself and refrain from any public sexual activity, just the same as you would if you were fully clothed. If you’re feeling shy, start by just taking your top off (for ladies) or your shirt off (for men). There is to be no sexual solicitation or overt sexual acts, and any such behavior could get you kicked off the ship. They do operate a cabin share opportunity to those that are interested in sharing the costs.

I have a good memory — it’s just that the older I get the shorter it becomes and the fewer names I can recall. Some people wear a neat necklace with their name made of Scrabble-like blocks on it. A perfect accessory to help people remember you saves a lot of embarrassing head scratching later.

I went on a 2,000-person NUDE cruise - here's what it was really like aboard the ship - Daily Mail

I went on a 2,000-person NUDE cruise - here's what it was really like aboard the ship.

Posted: Tue, 05 Mar 2024 08:00:00 GMT [source]

They are simply for people who are comfortable in their own skin and don’t mind being without the restrictions of clothes. Give yourself time, if you are a little uncomfortable to start with then that’s perfectly normal. Just take your time and ease into it and within 40 mins to an hour you’ll hopefully feel more relaxed. While everyone is different, naturists tend to be more comfortable with their bodies and less self-conscious about being naked.

Castaways Travel is another company that appears to offer nude cruises, however, they also fall under the umbrella of lifestyle swinger cruises and are therefore more sexually orientated. For more information see our best swingers and lifestyle cruises. Bare Necessities is the most well-known nude cruise ship company and was founded in 1991 when they embarked with 36 passengers on their first nude clothing optional journey.

Why Cruising Was Al Pacino's Most Controversial Film

Table Of Content

• Production
• Lifestyle
• Expand lifestyle menu
• Cillian Murphy, ‘Kin’ Season 2 Among Irish Film & Television Awards Winners
• Keanu Reeves Joins ‘Sonic 3’ as Shadow
• Production Design

A hundred police officers were dispatched to disperse the crowd, and two protestors were arrested. Looking back on the controversy surrounding "Cruising," journalist Jason Bailey wrote for The Village Voice in 2018 that some leather gays felt the backlash against the film was more concerned with maintaining respectability in the eyes of heterosexual society than standing in solidarity with the gay community. A serial killer brutally slays and dismembers several gay men in New York's S/M and leather districts. The young police officer Steve Burns is sent undercover onto the streets as decoy for the murderer. Working almost completely isolated from his department, he has to learn and practice the complex rules and signals of this little society. The Devil's Advocate (marketed as Devil's Advocate) is a 1997 American supernatural horror film directed by Taylor Hackford, written by Jonathan Lemkin and Tony Gilroy, and starring Al Pacino, Keanu Reeves, and Charlize Theron.

Production

He rents an apartment in the area and befriends a neighbor, Ted Bailey, a struggling young gay playwright. Burns's undercover work takes a toll on his relationship with his girlfriend Nancy, due to his inability to tell her the details of his current assignment and his developing friendship with Ted, who himself is having relationship problems with his jealous and overbearing dancer boyfriend, Gregory. Butwhen director William Friedkin announced plans to set a movie in that milieu,and to film it as much as possible on location, the New York gay community roseup in protest. “Cruising,” they said, would present a distorted view of gaylife.

Lifestyle

Exhausted by the undercover work, Burns is close to quitting, but Edelson convinces him to continue with the investigation. In New York City amidst a hot summer, body parts of men are showing up in the Hudson River. The police suspect it to be the work of a serial killer who is picking up gay men at West Village bars such as the Eagle's Nest, the Ramrod, and the Cock Pit, then taking them to cheap rooming houses or motels, tying them up and stabbing them to death. In the video of flawlessly interwoven movie clips, heroes and villains from favorite Hollywood films come together at a club, where Tony Manero (John Travolta) and Michael Jackson command the dance floor, and The Terminator (Arnold Schwarzenegger) gets into a gunfight with Tony Montana (Al Pacino) and Collateral‘s Vincent (Tom Cruise). Hayden Christensen‘s Anakin Skywalker and Jim Carrey‘s The Mask are also among the other famous characters who make an appearance in the clip. Ever wondered what would happen if all of your favorite movie characters starred in the same film?

Reconsidering Friedkin's ''Cruising'' - Entertainment Weekly News

Reconsidering Friedkin's ''Cruising''.

Posted: Fri, 14 Sep 2007 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Expand lifestyle menu

Kevin Lomax is a Gainesville, Florida defense attorney who has never lost a case. While defending schoolteacher Lloyd Gettys against a charge of child molestation, he realizes his client is guilty. Nonetheless, Kevin proceeds with his defense, destroying the victim's credibility through a harsh cross-examination, and securing a "not guilty" verdict. As Burns shaves his beard in the bathroom, Nancy tries on his leather jacket, cap, and aviator sunglasses—exactly what the killer wore.

Release and reception

Kevin leaves the hospital to confront Milton, who admits to raping Mary Ann. Kevin blames Milton for everything that happened, but Milton points out that he merely "set the stage". It was Kevin who chose to neglect his wife, and defend people he knew were guilty. Christabella appears, and Milton announces that he wants Kevin and Christabella – Kevin's half-sister – to conceive the Antichrist. Kevin initially appears to acquiesce, but then abruptly shoots himself in the head.

Milton suggests Kevin step down from the trial to care for Mary Ann, but Kevin says he will resent her for costing him the case. There has been growing interest in the film from gay viewers in recent years, too. So it looks like the future of "Cruising" may be brighter than its past.

The Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) originally gave Cruising an X rating. When Friedkin sought to restore the missing footage for the film's DVD release, he discovered that United Artists no longer had it. He believes that UA destroyed it.[3] Some obscured sexual activity remains visible in the film as released,[9] and Friedkin intercut a few frames of gay pornography into the first scene in which a murder is depicted. In the movie, Al Pacino plays NYPD Officer Steve Burns, who is sent undercover to investigate a series of murders after body parts start turning up in the Hudson River. Police suspect that the killer frequents New York's leather bars to pick up victims that willfully follow him into secluded spaces where the killer overpowers and stabs them to death.

After the jury delivers a not guilty verdict, the head of the firm, John Milton, offers Kevin a job, which Kevin accepts. Kevin's fundamentalist mother Alice, who never had sex except to conceive Kevin, urges the couple to move back to Florida after meeting Milton. While these numbers are likely exaggerated, Bailey quotes John Devere, the editor-in-chief of the gay magazine Mandate. Burns mistakenly compels the police to interrogate a waiter, Skip Lee, who is intimidated and beaten to coerce a confession before the police discover Skip's fingerprints do not match the killer's. Burns is disturbed by the brutality, and tells Captain Edelson he didn't agree to the assignment so people could be beaten simply for being gay.

She claims Milton raped her that day, and shows Kevin her body, covered with cuts and scratches. Knowing Milton was in court with him, Kevin believes she must have injured herself, and commits her to a mental institution. Eddie Barzoon, the firm's managing partner, discovers Kevin's name on the firm's charter and believes Kevin covets his job. Eddie threatens to inform the United States Attorney's office of the firm's dubious activities.

Director William Friedkin's interview for the "Exorcising Cruising" documentary supports this. He said, "There were two factions of the gay world then. And there were nights when we were filming when there were thousands of people yelling and screaming and throwing cans and rocks and bottles, and joining us on our side were more thousands of guys who supported the leather bars." Perhaps because of these efforts to sabotage "Cruising" in its early stages, the film crew became unnecessarily intrusive — and, at times, combative — toward the surrounding community. The anti-"Cruising" journalist Arthur Bell investigated the film's production for The Village Voice, reporting on September 3, 1979, that the film crew repeatedly disrupted the lives of New Yorkers both in the Village and elsewhere in Manhattan.

Why Collateral Is One of the Best Underrated Michael Mann, Tom Cruise Movies - Esquire

Why Collateral Is One of the Best Underrated Michael Mann, Tom Cruise Movies.

Posted: Thu, 10 Dec 2020 08:00:00 GMT [source]

Based on Andrew Neiderman's 1990 novel of the same name, it is about a gifted young Florida lawyer invited to work for a major New York City law firm. As his wife becomes haunted by frightening visions, the lawyer slowly realizes the firm's owner, John Milton, is in fact the Devil. Early in the filming of "Cruising," gay activists got wind of the upcoming film and worried that its portrayal of liberal sexuality and extreme violence would feed into the negative stereotypes they were working so avidly to reverse. It’s about a series ofviolent New York murders in which the victims all frequent clandestine Manhattannightclubs in which gay men gather to dance, drink and make pairings whileenveloped in an S&M atmosphere of leather, boots, whips and chains.

Preparing Melissa Black, Alex Cullen's secretary, to testify, Kevin realizes she is lying to give Cullen a false alibi. He tells Milton he thinks Alex is guilty, but Milton offers to back him regardless. Kevin proceeds, winning an acquittal with Melissa's perjured testimony. Afterwards, Kevin finds Mary Ann covered with a blanket in a nearby church.